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Which of the following best matches the description? -Type of reactor that uses special water that contains the hydrogen isotope,deuterium,as moderator and coolant water.


A) thermal pollution
B) alpha radiation
C) nuclear fission
D) light-water reactor
E) nuclear breeder reactor
F) radiation
G) beta radiation
H) decommissioning
I) none of above
J) radioactive half-life
K) nuclear fusion
L) heavy-water reactor
M) gamma radiation
N) moderator
O) rem
P) U-235
Q) transuranic waste

R) B) and J)
S) K) and O)

Correct Answer

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The vast majority of the oil entering the oceans results from natural seeps and pollution from the use of oil as lubricants and fuel in machinery (cars,trucks,boats,lawn mowers,jet skis,etc. ).

A) True
B) False

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What is the proposed alternative to drilling for oil in ANWR?


A) increased energy conservation
B) greater reliance on tidal and wind power
C) lower oil prices from Nigeria
D) an oil treaty with Venezuela

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Fossil fuels are non-renewable.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following fossil fuels causes the least environmental problems?


A) Tar sands
B) Natural gas
C) Coal
D) Oil

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Coal is generally classified in four categories.Which type is the most widely used?


A) lignite
B) subbituminous
C) bituminous
D) anthracite

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which one of the following is NOT an environmental issue related to coal mining?


A) acid mine drainage
B) subsidence of the land surface
C) air pollution
D) loss of jobs in the mining industry

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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________ is present in coal and is released into the air when coal is burned.

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A boiling-water nuclear reactor differs from a pressurized-water reactor in that


A) a boiling-water reactor produces steam in the reactor.
B) a boiling-water reactor produces steam in a separate steam generator.
C) boiling-water reactors are more common than pressurized-water reactors.
D) a pressurize-water reactor is more likely to release small amount of radioactive materials in the steam.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following cancers is strongly linked to increased radiation exposure?


A) bone
B) leukemia
C) intestinal
D) brain

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Each step in the nuclear fuel cycle poses a radiation exposure problem.

A) True
B) False

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With increasing oil costs,global warming issues,and other factors,interest in nuclear power has returned in some countries.

A) True
B) False

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Black lung disease is a hazard of working on oil rigs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the nuclear fuel cycle?


A) mining uranium ore
B) gas cooling of the reactor
C) fabricating fuel into fuel rods
D) enriching the uranium ore

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The Middle East and Eurasia (primarily Russia) have about 70% of the world's


A) natural gas reserves.
B) coal reserves.
C) oil reserves.
D) peat reserves.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In which of the following does carbon dioxide serve as coolant for a graphite-moderated core?


A) high-temperature gas-cooled reactor
B) gas-cooled reactor
C) heavy-water reactor
D) pressurized-water reactor

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Who are the stakeholders that believe the United States should drill for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge?


A) members of Congress,Gwich'in tribe,the Speaker of the House,and Nature Conservancy
B) members of Congress,Inupiat Eskimos,and oil company executives
C) the Canadian government,Green Peace,and the World Wildlife Fund
D) the Russian government,the University of Alaska,and the U.S.Senate

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Large accumulations of modified plant materials form which of the following resources?


A) oil
B) natural gas
C) coal
D) All of the options are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What percentage of the world's commercial energy is furnished by fossil fuels?


A) 30%
B) 40%
C) 75%
D) 80%

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Oil drilling in Alaska's ANWR requires specific authorization from


A) the president.
B) Congress.
C) the Supreme Court.
D) None of these are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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