Question 1

Translate the root ren/o.

Accepted Answer

A)   bladder
B)   kidney
C)   opening
D)   renal pelvis
E)   ureterF) None of the above
G) D) and E)

Question 2

Select the correct breakdown of the medical term ureteropyelonephritis into its component parts.

Accepted Answer

A)   ureteropyelonephr/itis
B)   ureteropyelo/nephritis
C)   uretero/pyelo/nephritis
D)   uretero/pyelo/nephr/itis
E)   ur/etero/pyelo/nephr/it isF) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 3

Build a medical term that translates as surgical removal of the bladder.

Accepted Answer

A)   vesic + ectomy
B)   vesico + tomy
C)   vesico + plasty
D)   cysto + tomy
E)   cyst + ectomyF) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 4

Read the following excerpt from a patient's health record: "Plan:Since there is significant risk for cancer, we will schedule Mr. Joules for an orchidectomy. We will send samples to Pathology to confirm the diagnosis and staging. I outlined the general treatment and follow-up plan with Mr. Joules. Today, we will check a sperm count to establish a baseline, as azoospermia and oligospermia are postoperative risks." Which of the following statements is NOT true, given the health record information?

Accepted Answer

A)   A low sperm count is a risk after surgery.
B)   The patient will undergo a sperm analysis.
C)   The patient is at significant risk for testicular cancer.
D)   The patient is scheduled to have his testicle removed.
E)   The patient will undergo a spermatolysis.F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 5

Read the health record information: "Abd: Mild distention. Fullness and discomfort over the suprapubic area. Gross appearance of penis: No meatal stenosis, easily retractable foreskin, no penile ulcers. DRE: Enlarged prostate of 3 finger breadths. No prostatorrhea. Labs: Elevated PSA." Which of the following statements is NOT true, given the health record information?

Accepted Answer

A)   The opening of the patient's urethra is small (narrow) .
B)   The patient did not have any discharge from the prostate.
C)   The patient exhibited symptoms of benign prostate hyperplasia or benign prostate hypertrophy.
D)   The patient had a digital rectal exam.
E)   The patient has elevated prostate-specific antigen.F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 6

Select the medical term that means condition of the kidney.

Accepted Answer

A)   nephralgia
B)   nephrosis
C)   nephropathy
D)   nephrolithiasis
E)   nephrostomyF) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 7

Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term cystorrhexis?

Accepted Answer

A)   cysto (bladder)  + rrhexis (deficiency)  = deficiency of the bladder
B)   cysto (bladder)  + rrhexis (rupture)  = rupture of the bladder
C)   cysto (bladder)  + rrhexis (hernia)  = hernia of the bladder
D)   cysto (bladder)  + rrhexis (excessive flow)  = excessive flow from the bladder
E)   cysto (bladder)  + rrhexis (puncture)  = puncture of the bladderF) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Question 8

Select the medical term that means creating thirst.

Accepted Answer

A)   hyperdipsia
B)   dipsogenic
C)   orchichorea
D)   polydipsia
E)   priapismF) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 9

All of the following roots refer to the testicle EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)   balan/o.
B)   orch/o.
C)   orchi/o.
D)   orchid/o.
E)   test/o.F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 10

Select the medical term that means surgical removal of the prostate and seminal vesicles.

Accepted Answer

A)   prostatovesiculectomy
B)   orchiepididymitis
C)   prostatolithotomy
D)   orchidectomy
E)   prostatovesiculitisF) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 11

Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term urethrostenosis?

Accepted Answer

A)   urethro (urethra)  + sten (hardening)  + osis (condition)  = condition of urethra hardening
B)   urethro (ureter)  + sten (hardening)  + osis (condition)  = condition of ureter hardening
C)   urethro (urethra)  + sten (narrowing)  + osis (condition)  = condition of urethra narrowing
D)   urethro (ureter)  + sten (narrowing)  + osis (condition)  = condition of ureter narrowing
E)   urethro (urethra)  + sten (softening)  + osis (condition)  = condition of urethra softeningF) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 12

Read the following excerpt from a patient health record: "Patient: Susan Nesbit, Date of Admission: 7/7/2015, Date of Discharge: 7/17/2015, Admission Diagnoses: 1. Dysuria and 2. Fever. Discharge Diagnoses: 1. Pyelonephritis and 2. Perinephric Abscess." What is the correct breakdown and translation of the underlined term?

Accepted Answer

A)   pyelo (pelvis)  + nephr (bladder)  + itis (inflammation)  = inflammation of the renal pelvis and bladder
B)   pyelo (pelvis)  + nephr (kidney)  + itis (inflammation)  = inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney
C)   pyelo (many)  + nephr (kidney)  + itis (inflammation)  = inflammation of both kidneys
D)   pyelo (pus)  + nephr (bladder)  + itis (inflammation)  = inflammation of the bladder caused by pus
E)   pyelo (pus)  + nephr (kidney)  + itis (inflammation)  = inflammation of the kidney caused by pusF) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT true about the abbreviation BPH?

Accepted Answer

A)   The term breaks down as benign (friendly)  + prostate and prefixhyper- (over) , root plas (formation) , and suffix -ia (condition) .
B)   It can affect both men and women.
C)   It is also called benign prostate hypertrophy.
D)   It refers to a noncancerous overdevelopment of the prostate.
E)   It stands for benign prostate hyperplasia, but is also known as an enlarged prostate.F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Question 14

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the abbreviation ESWL?

Accepted Answer

A)   It breaks down into the prefix extra- (inside) , root corpor (body) , and suffix -eal (pertaining to) , and shock and wave, androot lith/o (stone)  and suffix -tripsy (wear down procedure) .
B)   It involves the breakdown of kidney stones.
C)   It is a type of urinary tract treatment.
D)   It stands for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
E)   It uses sound waves generated outside the body.F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 15

Select the medical term that translates as painful urination.

Accepted Answer

A)   cystalgia
B)   urinodynia
C)   pyuria
D)   uralgia
E)   dysuriaF) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 16

Read the following excerpt from a patient's health record: "HPI: Mr. Johnson is a 57-year-old male with a 2-month history of difficulty voiding. He reports urgency and frequency. He has had increasing problems with a weak urinary stream. The symptoms have progressed to include mild abdominal discomfort and erectile dysfunction. He denies incontinence, hematuria, balanorrhea, orchiodynia, or trauma. He has not tried any medicines at this point." Which of the following is a symptom reported by the patient?

Accepted Answer

A)   blood in the urine
B)   difficulty urinating
C)   discharge from the penis
D)   inability to control urination
E)   testicle painF) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

Question 17

Translate the medical term renal arteriogram.

Accepted Answer

A)   record of an artery pertaining to the kidney
B)   image of a kidney blood vessel
C)   surgical reconstruction of a kidney blood vessel
D)   surgical reconstruction of the renal pelvis
E)   surgical removal of a kidney stoneF) B) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 18

Select the medical term that translates as inflammation of the urethra and bladder.

Accepted Answer

A)   urethrovesiculitis
B)   urethrocystitis
C)   ureterocystitis
D)   ureterovesiculitis
E)   ureteropyelonephritisF) B) and C)
G) All of the above

Question 19

Build a medical term that means inflammation of the prostate and bladder.

Accepted Answer

A)   prostato + cyst + itis
B)   prostato + lith + iasis
C)   prostato + vesicul + itis
D)   pyo + nephr + itis
E)   vesico + prostat + itisF) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 20

Select the root that refers to the bladder.

Accepted Answer

A)   balan/o
B)   cyst/o
C)   glomerul/o
D)   nephr/o
E)   ren/oF) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

Exam 12: The Urinary and Male Reproductive Systemsurology

Select the root that refers to the bladder.

Correct Answer
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Build a medical term that translates as surgical removal of the bladder.

Correct Answer
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Select the medical term that means creating thirst.

Correct Answer
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Select the correct breakdown of the medical term ureteropyelonephritis into its component parts.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Select the medical term that translates as painful urination.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Which of the following is NOT true about the abbreviation BPH?

Correct Answer
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Select the medical term that translates as inflammation of the urethra and bladder.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Build a medical term that means inflammation of the prostate and bladder.

Correct Answer
verified

Select the medical term that means condition of the kidney.

Correct Answer
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All of the following roots refer to the testicle EXCEPT

Correct Answer
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Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term urethrostenosis?

Correct Answer
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Translate the medical term renal arteriogram.

Correct Answer
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Which of the following statements is NOT true about the abbreviation ESWL?

Correct Answer
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Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term cystorrhexis?

Correct Answer
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Select the medical term that means surgical removal of the prostate and seminal vesicles.

Correct Answer
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Translate the root ren/o.

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 12: The Urinary and Male Reproductive Systemsurology

Select the root that refers to the bladder.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Build a medical term that translates as surgical removal of the bladder.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the medical term that means creating thirst.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the correct breakdown of the medical term ureteropyelonephritis into its component parts.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the medical term that translates as painful urination.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is NOT true about the abbreviation BPH?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the medical term that translates as inflammation of the urethra and bladder.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Build a medical term that means inflammation of the prostate and bladder.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the medical term that means condition of the kidney.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All of the following roots refer to the testicle EXCEPT

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term urethrostenosis?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Translate the medical term renal arteriogram.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the abbreviation ESWL?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term cystorrhexis?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Select the medical term that means surgical removal of the prostate and seminal vesicles.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Translate the root ren/o.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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