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A channel that includes intermediaries that are between the producer and consumer and perform numerous channel functions are referred to as a(n)


A) indirect channels.
B) skewed channels.
C) multi-level channels.
D) full-service channels.
E) limited-service channels.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Figure 13-7 Figure 13-7   -Which of the channels shown for a particular furniture manufacturer in figure 13-7 above, represents the least profit to the manufacturer? A) furniture store chains B) independent furniture stores C) department store chains D) mass merchandisers E) none of the above -Which of the channels shown for a particular furniture manufacturer in figure 13-7 above, represents the least profit to the manufacturer?


A) furniture store chains
B) independent furniture stores
C) department store chains
D) mass merchandisers
E) none of the above

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Figure 13-14 Figure 13-14   -According to figure 13-15 above, there are three types of contractual vertical marketing systems (VMS).List and provide a brief description for each one. -According to figure 13-15 above, there are three types of contractual vertical marketing systems (VMS).List and provide a brief description for each one.

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There are three major types of contractu...

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Indirect channels for consumer goods


A) occur when one firm's marketing channels are used to sell another firm's products.
B) include producers and end-users dealing directly with each other.
C) include intermediaries that are between the producer and consumer and perform numerous channel functions.
D) are arrangements whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
E) occurs when a retailer sells its product in a store and on the internet.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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An arrangement whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product is referred to as _________.


A) a strategic channel alliance
B) multiple level selling
C) parallel distribution
D) dual distribution
E) multi-layered distribution

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Cross-docking refers to


A) the practice of organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, and related information from point of origin to point of consumption to satisfy customer requirement.
B) the practice of storing finished goods in the same trucks from which they will be dispensed and sold to consumers.
C) using large cargo containers that will be unloaded from trucks to barges and back to trucks for final transport and delivery.
D) the practice of unloading products from suppliers, sorting products for individual stores, and quickly reloading products on trucks, which will deliver the products to specific stores.
E) the practice of transporting retail goods from a centralized warehouse to the loading docks of regionally located satellite warehouses.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Mail order selling, catalog sales, and telemarketing, are all examples of


A) indirect channels.
B) direct marketing channels.
C) impersonal marketing channels.
D) channel bypass marketing.
E) direct channels.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following best describes the goal of a firm's combination of inventory and transportation costs?


A) reduce required inventory costs
B) reduce required transportation costs
C) reduce the sum of required inventory and transportation costs
D) reduce the difference between required inventory and transportation costs
E) set a level of transportation costs and reduce the required inventory costs

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The word cost-effective as it relates to the definition of logistics management implies


A) while it is important to drive down logistics costs, satisfying customer requirements must be a part of the equation.
B) while it is important to drive down logistics costs, all channel members must benefit equally financially or the chain will not function effectively.
C) speed of delivery must be measured against increased savings and ultimately, savings should carry more weight.
D) the need for multiple carriers always results in lower profit margins and therefore should be avoided.
E) the choice of intermediaries should be made on their ability to perform their tasks efficiently even if additional costs must be passed on to the consumer.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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The output of a supply chain i


A) service delivered to customers.
B) units of products delivered.
C) total generated revenue.
D) total number of customers served.
E) total realized profits.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Figure 13-8 Figure 13-8   -has adopted a (n)  __________ supply chain strategy to better serve its customers. A) reactionary supply chain B) efficient supply chain C) responsive supply chain D) proficient supply chain E) economical supply chain -has adopted a (n) __________ supply chain strategy to better serve its customers.


A) reactionary supply chain
B) efficient supply chain
C) responsive supply chain
D) proficient supply chain
E) economical supply chain

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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American Hospital Supply helps its customers (Hospitals) manage inventory and streamline order processing for hundreds of medical supplies.The source of American Hospital Supply's power is


A) its economic influence.
B) its expertise.
C) its identification with a particular channel member.
D) its legitimate rights through contracts.
E) its governmental contracts.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The customer service concept implies firms should


A) automate customer service.
B) maximize customer service levels.
C) minimize customer service levels.
D) establish logistics costs and let customer service follow.
E) provide an appropriate level of customer service while minimizing total logistics costs.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Which buyer requirement would be most important in choosing a channel design for a financial service for a consumer who is interested in setting up a retirement account?


A) variety
B) context
C) information
D) adaptation
E) pre-and post-sale services

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Originally act ii was a privately owned company.In order to expand its business, it entered a licensing agreement to share its __________ with one of the largest food manufacturers in the industry.


A) trade name
B) technology
C) channel connections
D) secret recipe
E) warehouses

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The most important requirement when buyers have limited knowledge or desire specific data about a product or service is referred to as _________.


A) pre-or post-sale services
B) seller adaptability
C) information
D) appropriate pricing
E) ease of access

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The most indirect channel for consumer goods incorporates agents, wholesalers, and retailers and is most commonly used when


A) there are only a few large manufacturers but many small retailers.
B) there are low-cost, low unit volume goods.
C) there are many small manufacturers and many small retailers.
D) there is too large an inventory to be carried by wholesalers.
E) there are many manufacturers with a limited inventory competing for a small group of retailers.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Logistics management refers to


A) the practice of organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, and related information from point-of-origin to point-of consumption to satisfy customer requirements.
B) the integration and organization of information and logistic activities across firms in a supply chain for the purpose of creating and delivering goods and services that provides value to consumers.
C) the integration and organization of information and logistical activities that actively brings consumers together with sellers through the express use of agents and brokers.
D) an inventory management system that is designed to reduce the retailer's lead time for receiving merchandise which then lowers a retailer's inventory investment, improves customer service levels, and reduces logistic expenses.
E) a highly organized system that facilitates minute to minute communication between all members of a supply chain that ensures the producer is aware of any changes in delivery or demand for a product or service.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A level of distribution density whereby only one retailer in a geographical area carries the firm's products is referred to as _________.


A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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There are three variations of contractual systems: retailer-sponsored cooperatives, franchise systems, and _________.


A) service-oriented voluntary chains
B) channel-dominated voluntary chains
C) distributorship cooperatives
D) wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chains
E) inverted-channel franchising

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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