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The FIFO method of costing inventory is based on the assumption that costs should be charged against revenues in the order in which they were incurred.

A) True
B) False

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A note receivable due in five years is listed on the balance sheet under the caption:


A) investments.
B) current assets.
C) fixed assets.
D) stockholders' equity.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Beginning inventory,purchases and sales data for the month are as follows: Beginning inventory,purchases and sales data for the month are as follows:

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(a)FIFO: $648
(b)LI...

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The process of a company selling its accounts receivable to another company is referred as:


A) discounting.
B) adjusting.
C) assignment.
D) factoring.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Receivables are usually a significant portion of:


A) total current liabilities.
B) total sales.
C) total current assets.
D) total stockholders' equity.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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When companies sell their receivables to other companies,the transaction is called factoring.

A) True
B) False

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Using the last-in,first-out method,what is the cost of the merchandise inventory of 30 units on November 30?


A) $600
B) $660
C) $640
D) $700

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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One of the weaknesses of the direct write-off method is that it:


A) understates accounts receivable on the balance sheet.
B) violates the matching principle.
C) adjusts allowance account the end of the year.
D) is based on estimates.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Inventory refers to the:


A) merchandise held for sale in the normal course of business.
B) materials sold during the year.
C) fixed assets purchased to assist the production process.
D) claims arising from the purchase of raw material.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost and the price level is consistently rising,which method of costing will yield the highest inventory?


A) Average cost
B) LIFO
C) FIFO
D) All methods will generate the same gross profit.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The use of the lower-of-cost-or-market method of inventory valuation increases the gross profit for the period in which the inventory replacement price declined.

A) True
B) False

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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted balance of $500 at the end of the year,and an analysis of accounts in the customers' ledger indicates doubtful accounts of $15,000.Compute the adjusted balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts?


A) $15,000
B) $14,500
C) $14,000
D) $15,500

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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After the accounts are adjusted at the end of the fiscal year,Accounts Receivable has a balance of $430,000 and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a balance of $30,000.What is the net realizable value of the receivables?


A) $30,000
B) $460,000
C) $430,000
D) $400,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Under which method of inventory costing is the cost flow assumed to be in the reverse order in which the expenditures were made?


A) Average cost
B) Last-in,first-out
C) First-in,first-out
D) Specific identification method

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The inventory costing method that considers the ending inventory to be composed of units of the merchandise acquired earliest is called:


A) first-in,first-out.
B) highest-in,first-out.
C) lowest-in,first-out.
D) last-in,first-out.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The net realizable value is used for purposes of valuing out of date merchandise in inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Beginning inventory,purchases,and sales for Product XCX are as follows:

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(a)Cost of merchandise sold: 2...

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The inventory costing method that assigns the most recent costs to cost of good sold is:


A) FIFO.
B) LIFO.
C) average cost.
D) specific identification.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Use the following data to calculate the cost of ending inventory under average cost method.


A) $992
B) $400
C) $875
D) $700

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The due date of a 60-day note dated July 10 is September 9.

A) True
B) False

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