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After the entry is made to record the overhead applied,if the balance in the overhead account is a debit,more overhead was actually incurred than was recorded in the Work in Process account during the period.

A) True
B) False

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Oil to keep a factory machinery lubricated is an example of: Oil to keep a factory machinery lubricated is an example of:

) undefined
) undefined

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The cost of goods manufactured is


A) always the same as the total direct costs.
B) recorded as a debit to the Cash or Accounts Receivable account.
C) recorded as a debit to the Finished Goods Inventory account.
D) also referred to as the cost of goods sold.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Assume you have recently accepted a position as cost accountant for a large manufacturing company.The sales manager approaches you immediately about a particular product the company sells and expresses his belief that the product is overpriced and impossible to sell unless you do something to make it more marketable.You are not aware of any environmental or technology issues with the product that would inhibit its sales.Discuss four things you would do to investigate the concern expressed by the sales manager.Include more than just cost issues in your discussion.

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The three items incl...

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The production costs of completed products are recorded in the finished goods inventory account.

A) True
B) False

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Ignatenko Company estimates it will incur $2,400,000 in manufacturing overhead during the coming year.Additionally,it is estimated the company will operate at a level requiring 200,000 direct labor hours and 500,000 machine hours.At the end of the year Ignatenko had worked 203,000 direct labor hours,used 450,000 machine hours,and incurred 2,510,000 in manufacturing overhead. Required a.If Ignatenko Company used direct labor hours as its manufacturing overhead application base,how much overhead was applied to jobs during the year? b.Using direct labor hours as the application base,was manufacturing overhead under-or overapplied for the year? By how much? c.If Ignatenko Company used machine hours as its manufacturing overhead application base,how much overhead was applied to jobs during the year? d.Using machine hours as the application base,was manufacturing overhead under-or overapplied for the year? By how much?

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a.203,000 DLH × $12/DLH = $2,436,000 b.A...

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Watson,Inc.applies overhead cost based on direct labor hours.In completing the 200


A) $18,600
B) $21,000
C) $22,200
D) $24,000

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not a common application base for calculating the predetermined overhead rate?


A) Administrative costs
B) Direct labor hours
C) Machine hours
D) Direct labor costs

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The predetermined overhead rate is calculated by dividing budgeted total manufacturing overhead by budgeted activity level of application base.

A) True
B) False

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If the amount of overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead is relatively large,most companies will generally make an adjustment to


A) Work in Process Inventory.
B) Finished Goods Inventory.
C) Cost of Goods Sold.
D) Allocate the amount of over or underapplied overhead to Work in Process Inventory,Finished Goods Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Gough's Manufacturing had underapplied overhead totaling $5,000 during the period.To dispose of this underapplied overhead,Gough should


A) increase the cost of goods sold by $5,000.
B) decrease the cost of goods sold by $5,000.
C) increase the work in process account by $5,000.
D) decrease the work in process account by $5,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The work in process inventory account records the costs of all products that have been


A) started but not yet complete.
B) completed.
C) completed and sold.
D) sold.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Finished Goods represents products that are


A) in the process of being completed.
B) ready to be sold.
C) sold.
D) completed and sold.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Velton Corporation produces toddlers' plastic slides.In preparing the current budget,Velton's management chooses to use an overhead base of direct labor hours.Velton estimates a total of $300,000 in manufacturing overhead costs and 5,000 direct labor hours for the coming year.In December,Velton's controller reported actual manufacturing overhead incurred of $320,000 and 4,900 direct labor hours used during the year. Required: a.What is Velton's predetermined overhead rate for the year? b.How much manufacturing overhead did Velton apply during the year?

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a.$300,000/5,000 = $...

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Which of the following is not classified as manufacturing overhead?


A) The cost of depreciation on office equipment
B) The cost of wages paid to the forklift operator in the factory
C) The cost of wages for the plant manager
D) The production foreman's salary

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Direct materials are sometimes referred to as


A) overhead.
B) raw materials.
C) period costs.
D) administrative expenses.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not associated with period costs?


A) Selling of a product
B) Creation of overhead
C) The passage of time
D) Administration of the business

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Work in Process Inventory increases when


A) raw materials are purchased.
B) raw materials are used.
C) products are finished.
D) products are sold.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The wages of the security guards who protect the factory building are an example of: The wages of the security guards who protect the factory building are an example of:

) undefined
) undefined

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Stone Cliff Company manufactures custom-order furniture.During 2016,actual manufacturing overhead totaled $720,000.Based on the 2016 results,and projected production for 2017,management prepared the 2017 budget and estimated that manufacturing overhead would total $800,000.The estimated number of direct labor hours for 2017 is 500,000,and the estimated amount of direct labor cost is $1,000,000.The company plans to use direct labor hours as the basis to allocate overhead to jobs.During May and June 2017,employees worked on the following four jobs: Stone Cliff Company manufactures custom-order furniture.During 2016,actual manufacturing overhead totaled $720,000.Based on the 2016 results,and projected production for 2017,management prepared the 2017 budget and estimated that manufacturing overhead would total $800,000.The estimated number of direct labor hours for 2017 is 500,000,and the estimated amount of direct labor cost is $1,000,000.The company plans to use direct labor hours as the basis to allocate overhead to jobs.During May and June 2017,employees worked on the following four jobs:   All jobs were started in May.Jobs X87 and A33 were completed and delivered to customers during June.What was the balance of the work in process inventory account on June 30? A) $458,000 B) $479,520 C) $465,200 D) $156,200 All jobs were started in May.Jobs X87 and A33 were completed and delivered to customers during June.What was the balance of the work in process inventory account on June 30?


A) $458,000
B) $479,520
C) $465,200
D) $156,200

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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