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The cost of wages paid to employees directly involved in the manufacturing process in converting materials into finished product is classified as


A) factory overhead cost.
B) direct labor cost.
C) wages expense.
D) direct materials cost.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Companies recognizing the need to simultaneously produce products with high quality,low cost,and instant availability can adopt a just- in-time processing philosophy.

A) True
B) False

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Depreciation expense on factory equipment is part of factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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Compute factory overhead cost from the following costs: Compute factory overhead cost from the following costs:   A) $23,000 B) $43,000 C) $70,000 D) $113,000


A) $23,000
B) $43,000
C) $70,000
D) $113,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The period costs of a textbook printer would include


A) wages of a press operator.
B) utility costs of the factory.
C) advertising expenses.
D) paper costs.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is FALSE in regards to direct materials for an auto manufacturer?


A) Steel would probably be a direct material.
B) Upholstery fabric would probably be a direct material.
C) Oil to lubricate factory machines would not be a direct material.
D) Small plastic clips to hold on door panels,because they become part of the auto,must be accounted for as direct materials.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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D

Just-in-time manufacturing uses which of the following techniques?


A) Provides specialized training so that employees only do one task and work individually to improve efficiencies in the department
B) Organizes the plant in such a way as to reduce product movement from station to station
C) Encourages management to make all operating decisions regarding the manufacturing process rather than the line employees in order to streamline the process
D) All of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The cost of materials entering directly into the manufacturing process is classified as factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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The sale of a finished good on account


A) increases Cost of Goods Sold and decreases Finished Goods.
B) increases Cost of Goods Sold,decreases Finished Goods,increases Accounts Receivable,and increases Sales.
C) increases Sales Expense,decreases Finished Goods,decreases Cash,and decreases Accounts Receivable.
D) increases Work in Process,decreases Finished Goods,increases Accounts Receivable,and increases Sales.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Recording direct labor costs in a job order cost accounting system


A) increases Factory Overhead,decreases Work in Process.
B) increases Finished Goods,increases Wages Payable.
C) increases Work in Process,increases Wages Payable.
D) increases Factory Overhead,increases Wages Payable.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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C

The document authorizing the issuance of materials from the storeroom is the


A) materials requisition.
B) purchase requisition.
C) receiving report.
D) purchase order.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The summary of the time tickets at the end of each month is the basis for recording the direct and indirect labor costs incurred in production.

A) True
B) False

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When Job 711 was completed,direct materials totaled $3,000;direct labor,$3,500;and factory overhead,$1,500.Units produced totaled 1,000.Unit costs are


A) $8,000.
B) $6,500.
C) $6.50.
D) $8.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A manufacturing business converts materials into finished products through the use of machinery and labor.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of the year,overhead applied was $35,000,000.Actual overhead was $35,800,000.Closing over/under applied overhead into cost of goods sold would cause net income to


A) increase by $800,000.
B) decrease by $800,000.
C) stay the same.
D) decrease by $200,000.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Direct materials costs are included in the conversion costs of a product.

A) True
B) False

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Job order costing and process costing are


A) pricing systems.
B) cost accounting systems.
C) cost flow systems.
D) inventory tracking systems.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following costs are NOT included in finished goods inventory?


A) Direct labor
B) Factory overhead
C) Company president's salary
D) Direct materials

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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C

Hudson,Inc.has estimated total factory overhead costs of $400,000 and 20,000 direct labor hours for the current fiscal year.If direct labor hours for the year total 18,000 and actual factory overhead totals $350,000,what is the amount of overapplied or underapplied overhead for the year?


A) $10,000 overapplied
B) $10,000 underapplied
C) $50,000 underapplied
D) $50,000 overapplied

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which types of inventories does a manufacturing business report on its balance sheet?


A) Finished goods inventory and work in process inventory
B) Direct materials inventory and work in process inventory
C) Direct materials inventory,work in process inventory,and finished goods inventory
D) Direct materials inventory and finished goods inventory

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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