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Exam 11: Property Dispositions

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Question 1

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Collins Corporation, of Camden, Maine, wants to exchange its manufacturing equipment for Rockland Company's equipment. Both parties agree that Collins's machinery is worth $200,000 and that Rockland's machinery is worth $175,000. Collins will not enter into the transaction unless it qualifies as a like-kind exchange. If Collins wants to avoid gain, what could the parties do to equalize the value exchanged but still allow the exchange to qualify as a like-kind exchange?

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Rockland could equalize the transaction ...

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Question 2

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The sale of land held for investment results in the following type of gain or loss?

A) Capital.
B) Ordinary.
C) §1231.
D) §1245.
E) None of these.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A

Question 3

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Ashburn reported a $105,000 net §1231 gain in year 6. Assuming Ashburn reported $60,000 of nonrecaptured §1231 losses during years 1-5, what amount of Ashburn's net §1231 gain for year 6, if any, is treated as ordinary income?

Buzz Corporation sold an office building that it used in its business for $500,000. Buzz bought the building ten years ago for $650,000 and has claimed $200,000 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Buzz's gain or loss?

An installment sale is any sale where at least a portion of the sales proceeds is received in a subsequent taxable year.

Which of the following is true regarding the §1231 look-back rule?

Sarah sold 1,000 shares of stock to her brother, David, for $18,000 last year. Sarah had purchased the stock for $20,000 several years earlier. What is the amount and character of David's recognized gain or loss in the current year if he sells the stock for $15,000 and $25,000, respectively?

Silver sold machinery to Gold, a related entity, which it used in its business for $55,000. Silver bought the equipment a few years ago for $50,000 and has claimed $15,000 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Silver's gain?

Pelosi Corporation sold a parcel of land valued at $300,000. Its basis in the land was $250,000. For the land, Pelosi received $150,000 in cash in the current year and a note providing Pelosi with $150,000 in the subsequent year. What is Pelosi's recognized gain in the current and subsequent year, respectively?

Bozeman sold equipment that it uses in its business for $80,000. Bozeman bought the equipment two years ago for $75,000 and has claimed $20,000 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Bozeman's gain or loss?

Which of the following is not used in the calculation of the amount realized?

Bull Run sold a computer for $1,200 on November 10^th of the current year. The computer was purchased for $2,800. Bull Run had taken $1,000 of depreciation deductions. What is Bull Run's gain or loss realized on the computer?

After application of the look-back rule, net §1231 gains become capital while net §1231 losses become ordinary.

Brandon, an individual, began business four years ago and has sold §1231 assets with $5,000 of losses within the last 5 years. Brandon owned each of the assets for several years. In the current year, Brandon sold the following business assets: $\begin{array} { | l | r | r | r | } \hline \text { Asset } & \begin{array} { r } \text { Original } \\\text { Cost }\end{array} & \begin{array} { r } \text { Accumulated } \\\text { Depreciation }\end{array} & \text { GainLoss } \\\hline \text { Machinery } & \$ 30,000 & \$ 7,000 & \$ 10,000 \\\hline \text { Land } & 40,000 & 0 & 20,000 \\\hline \text { Building } & 90,000 & 20,000 & ( 5,000 ) \\\hline\end{array}$ Assuming Brandon's marginal ordinary income tax rate is 35 percent, what effect do the gains and losses have on Brandon's tax liability?

Andrea sold a piece of machinery she used in her business for 9 months. The amount realized was $50,000 and the adjusted basis was $55,000. What is Andrea's gain or loss realized and what is the character of the gain or loss?

The adjusted basis is the cost basis less cost recovery deductions.

Which of the following does not ultimately result in a capital gain or loss?

An asset's tax adjusted basis is usually greater than its book adjusted basis.

A taxpayer that receives boot in a like-kind exchange resulting in a gain recognizes as gain the lesser of the fair market value of the boot received or the gain realized.

When does unrecaptured §1250 gains apply?